How to Tell Psoriasis from Eczema – Side-by-Side Comparison Guide

Psoriasis and eczema are two of the most common chronic skin conditions. While they may look similar, they have important differences. Understanding these differences helps with proper diagnosis and treatment.

Psoriasis vs Eczema Comparison

FeaturePsoriasisEczema
AppearanceThick, red plaques covered with silvery-white scales, well-defined bordersRed, dry, possibly weeping rash with blurry borders
Common LocationsOuter elbows, outer knees, scalp, lower back, nailsInner elbows, inner knees, face, hands, neck
Itch LevelModerate, may have burning sensationUsually very itchy, especially at night
Age of OnsetAny age, but common at 15-35 and 50-60 yearsUsually starts in infancy or childhood
CauseAutoimmune disease, skin cells grow too fastSkin barrier dysfunction, may be allergy-related
Genetic FactorStrong genetic linkGenetic tendency, often with asthma and allergic rhinitis

Quick Visual Check

Might Be Psoriasis

  • Thick silvery-white scales
  • Well-defined plaque borders
  • Outer elbows/knees
  • Nail pitting or thickening
  • Scalp involvement

Might Be Eczema

  • Very itchy
  • May weep or crust
  • Inner elbows/knees
  • Started in infancy/childhood
  • History of allergies/asthma

Not Sure? Track Your Symptoms

Use our tracker to log your symptoms, generate reports to share with a dermatologist, and get an accurate diagnosis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

  1. About PsoriasisNational Psoriasis Foundation (2024)
  2. Understanding EczemaNational Eczema Association (2024)
  3. Psoriasis: OverviewAmerican Academy of Dermatology (2024)
  4. Eczema Types: Atopic DermatitisAmerican Academy of Dermatology (2024)
  5. PsoriasisDermNet NZ (2024)

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