Tretinoin: Comedogenic Rating & Safety Profile
Also known as: All-trans Retinoic Acid · Retin-A
The prescription gold-standard retinoid. The active form of Vitamin A — no conversion required by the skin.
Quick facts about Tretinoin
Safe
0 = won't clog pores · 5 = highly pore-clogging
Moderate Risk
0 = inert · 5 = often irritating
Acids
Generally considered safe
Typically yes
All-trans Retinoic Acid, Retin-A
Quick verdict
Tretinoin is a acid with a safe comedogenic profile (0/5) and moderate risk irritancy (4/5). The prescription gold-standard retinoid. The active form of Vitamin A — no conversion required by the skin.
Benefits for skin
- Most thoroughly studied anti-ageing active
- Reverses sun damage and reduces wrinkles
- Treats moderate-to-severe acne
- Improves skin texture and tone
Best for
- Mature
- Acne-prone
- Photoaged
Avoid if
- Pregnancy
- Breastfeeding
- Eczema
- Sensitive/compromised barrier
How to use Tretinoin safely
Start at 0.025% twice weekly, building tolerance over 12+ weeks. Sandwich with moisturiser to reduce irritation. Daily SPF is mandatory.
Found Tretinoin in your skincare?
Paste the full ingredient list into our INCI Analyser to see how this ingredient interacts with everything else in the formula.
Frequently asked questions
Other acids to know
Retinol
A Vitamin A derivative that accelerates cell turnover, boosts collagen and is the gold-standard ingredient for reducing wrinkles and acne.
Salicylic Acid
An oil-soluble exfoliant that penetrates into pores to dissolve sebum, dead skin and the plugs that cause blackheads and acne.
Glycolic Acid
The smallest AHA molecule, derived from sugarcane. It exfoliates the surface of the skin to reveal smoother, brighter, more even-toned skin.
Benzoyl Peroxide
An over-the-counter antibacterial that kills C. acnes bacteria and reduces inflammation. Often the first-line treatment for inflammatory acne.
Want the full picture on pore-clogging ingredients? Read our complete guide to comedogenic ingredients for the dermatology research behind the 0–5 scale and the full list of high-risk ingredients to avoid.
Written by ScanSkinAI Team · Last updated May 2026
This information is for educational purposes only. Always patch-test new products and consult a dermatologist if you have specific skin concerns.